Recent developments in Egypt
Employment law is always changing, and keeping up with it is a lot of work. Thankfully, our team is always working to stay abreast of the latest changes, so you don’t have to. Here are some of the newest developments in Egypt.
Minimum wage levels remain a key compliance focus (2026)
The private-sector minimum wage of EGP 7,000 (effective from 1 March 2025) remains applicable in 2026, together with the National Council of Wages’ requirement for an annual periodic increase of at least 3% of the social insurance wage, subject to a minimum of EGP 250 per month.
Public sector pay alignment continues (2026)
The public-sector minimum wage increase to EGP 7,000 introduced from July 2025 continues to apply in 2026, maintaining alignment with the private-sector minimum wage as part of the government’s broader social protection measures.
New Labour Law in force (2026)
Egypt’s Labour Law No. 14 of 2025 entered into force in September 2025, making 2026 the first full year in which employers must fully comply with the new legal framework and related implementing rules.
Expanded family-related leave entitlements (2026)
Under the new Labour Law, maternity leave has been extended to 120 days and may be taken up to three times during employment. The law also introduces a paternity leave entitlement, strengthening family-related employment protections.
Enhanced employee protections under the new framework (2026)
The new law also introduces broader changes affecting dismissal rules, fixed-term contracts, and employee protections, requiring employers to review and update their contracts, policies, and HR practices for 2026 compliance.










