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Minimum wage in Sweden
Payroll in Sweden
Statutory benefits in Sweden
Other employee benefits in Sweden
Compliant, seamless payroll and benefits in Sweden and beyond
As in all countries, there are specific rules and regulations that apply to payroll in Sweden. Employers must follow a set process to pay employees, withhold taxes and social security charges, and remit them to the relevant authorities. There are also requirements for providing payslips to employees and keeping payroll records on file.
Companies wanting to hire workers in Sweden also need to know about the various statutory benefits that employees are entitled to, which are either provided directly by the employer or through the country’s social security system. In this section, we’ll explore everything you need to know about payroll in Sweden, as well as the mandatory and optional benefits you could offer to your employees.
There is no statutory national minimum wage in Sweden. Instead, minimum wages are determined through collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) negotiated between trade unions and employers’ organisations. This system remains fully in force in 2026. More than 90% of employees in Sweden are covered by a collective agreement, meaning minimum pay levels are set on an industry-by-industry and role-specific basis rather than by law. As a result, minimum wages in Sweden vary depending on sector, seniority, and job function, but they are generally high by European standards.
Under current collective agreements applied in 2026, indicative minimum starting salaries for adults without formal qualifications are typically around:
Exact amounts depend on the applicable collective agreement, age, experience, and local negotiations.
Sweden is among a small group of EU countries that do not apply a national minimum wage, alongside Finland and Denmark, which operate similar collective bargaining-based wage systems.
Minimum pay levels set under collective agreements are usually defined as either:
Generally, the following do not count toward meeting minimum wage requirements:
Employers may make limited deductions in certain situations, such as for meals or accommodation, provided these deductions are permitted under the applicable collective agreement.
There is no separate minimum wage for international students in Sweden. Students must be paid in accordance with the collective agreement that applies to their role and sector, on the same basis as Swedish nationals.
Every country in the world has its own rules, requirements, and customs when it comes to running payroll. In Sweden, payroll rules are set by both labour laws and collective agreements. There are also some different regulations for foreign employers hiring Swedish talent.
The payroll cycle in Sweden is typically monthly, and employees are usually paid on the 25th of each month. Employers must provide their employees with a payslip, which can be in either digital or paper form. They must also keep payroll records for at least seven years. The tax year in Sweden is the same as the calendar year, and the local currency is the Swedish Krona (SEK).
Social security contributions are an important part of payroll in Sweden. Employers are required to pay social security contributions amounting to 31.42% of each employee’s gross salary and benefits. This pays for things like health insurance, pensions, work injury insurance, and disability insurance.
Foreign employers must either register with the Swedish Social Security Agency or enter into an agreement with an employee where the employee makes contributions on behalf of the employer. The contribution rate may be slightly different in this case.
In theory, employees also pay into the social security system through a pension fee of 7% of their gross income up to SEK 599,250. However, this is usually 100% tax creditable, which means the amount paid is effectively zero.
There are two different levels of income tax in Sweden: municipal tax and national tax. Municipal income tax is paid at a rate of around 32%, though this varies by municipality. National income tax is paid at a flat rate of 20% on income above a threshold of SEK 598,500 (EUR 52,774).
Employers running payroll in Sweden must withhold preliminary income tax from their employees’ pay each month and remit it to the tax authorities by the 12th of the following month. They must also submit a monthly report on each employee’s income, either online or via a paper form.
Employees are then responsible for declaring and paying any additional tax they owe. They are taxed on all income, though non-residents only pay tax on income sourced in Sweden. The tax rate for non-residents is a flat 25%. Sweden also has a special tax regime for foreign experts working in the country, who can benefit from a tax exemption of 25% for five years as long as certain conditions are met.
Unlike in some other European countries, the 13th salary payment is not mandatory in Sweden. Employers can choose to provide performance-based or company-wide bonuses at their discretion.
Employers in Sweden are free to pay their employees in either Swedish Krona or another currency. There is no specific obligation to open a local bank account to run payroll in Sweden. However, foreign companies setting up an entity in Sweden will need to open a local bank account.
Like all countries, Swedish labour law mandates certain statutory employee benefits, which employers are required to provide. In Sweden, many benefits are not provided by the employer directly but paid for through the social security system.
Many employee benefits in Sweden are handled through various government entities, which are funded through the social security system. These include:
There are also certain benefits that employers in Sweden have to provide to their employees directly. For example, employees are entitled to:
While the above are general requirements for all employees in Sweden, collective bargaining agreements may provide for additional benefits, or make some of the benefits above more generous. For example, some collective agreements may grant employees additional paid holidays on top of the statutory 25-day minimum.
Employers in Sweden can also choose to provide their employees with additional benefits, even if they’re not required by law. This can be a valuable way of attracting and retaining talent in Sweden. Below, we’ll list some of the most common additional employee benefits in Sweden that you could consider offering to your employees.
One of the most popular employee benefits in Sweden is paid time off in addition to the statutory minimum of 25 days. Providing extra time off work can help employees improve their work-life balance, which is extremely important to employees in Sweden.
Sweden has a nationwide healthcare program that subsidises the cost of care for individual patients. However, some employees choose to offer private health insurance to help their employees get faster access to medical care. While this isn’t necessarily an expected employee benefit in Sweden, it could help you to stand out from competitors.
Similarly, while all employees in Sweden have access to a national pension when they retire, paying into a supplementary pension on behalf of your employees can be a valuable benefit.
There are many other perks and benefits you could offer to your Swedish employees, including:
Getting payroll and benefits right is not just a legal issue. Every country also has its own customs, norms and expectations about employee compensation. And if your operations aren’t in line with your workers’ expectations, they may not stick around for long.
Thankfully, we know what we’re doing. When you work with CXC to engage workers in Sweden, we’ll handle everything from tax withholding to employee bonuses on your behalf.
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With our EoR solution, you can engage workers anywhere in the world, without putting your business at risk. No more worrying about local labour laws, tax legislation or payroll customs — we’ve got you covered.
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